What rasterizing the PDF changes
The compressor converts each page into a JPEG image and places that image on a page in a new PDF. The page appearance remains, but selectable text, hyperlinks, form controls, bookmarks, document metadata, and accessibility structure are not preserved in the rebuilt file.
Digital signatures are also not preserved as valid digital signatures. A visible signature or stamp may still appear in the page image, but the cryptographic signature and its verification data are lost. Do not use this workflow when the recipient needs searchable text, working links, editable forms, assistive-technology support, or signature validation.